Rotator Cuff Tear

The treatment of a rotator cuff tear by our orthopedic surgeon can involve both surgical and non-surgical approaches, depending on the size, location, and severity of the tear, as well as the patient’s symptoms and functional goals. Here is an overview of the treatment options for a rotator cuff tear:

1. Non-Surgical Treatment:
   • Non-surgical treatment is typically the first line of management for small or partial tears, as well as for patients who may not be good surgical candidates.
   • Rest and Activity Modification: The orthopedic surgeon may recommend avoiding activities that worsen symptoms and modifying daily activities to reduce stress on the shoulder.
   • Physical Therapy: A structured physical therapy program is often prescribed to strengthen the muscles around the shoulder joint, improve shoulder mechanics, and restore range of motion.
   • Pain Medication: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), oral pain relievers, or corticosteroid injections may be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation.
   • Rehabilitation Exercises: Specific exercises targeting the rotator cuff and surrounding muscles can help improve strength, stability, and function of the shoulder.
2. Surgical Treatment:
   • Surgical intervention may be recommended for larger, full-thickness rotator cuff tears, tears that do not respond to non-surgical treatment, or for individuals who require full shoulder function due to their occupation or lifestyle.
   • Arthroscopic Repair: This minimally invasive procedure involves inserting a small camera (arthroscope) and specialized instruments into the shoulder joint to visualize and repair the torn tendon. The surgeon reattaches the torn tendon to the bone using sutures or anchors.
   • Open Repair: In some cases, an open surgical approach may be necessary, especially for complex or large tears. The surgeon makes a larger incision to directly access the torn tendon and repair it.

Following surgical intervention, our orthopedic surgeon will provide postoperative instructions for pain management, wound care, and rehabilitation. Physical therapy is a crucial component of the recovery process, helping to regain strength, restore range of motion, and optimize shoulder function.

It’s important to note that the treatment approach for a rotator cuff tear will depend on various factors, including the size and location of the tear, the patient’s age and activity level, and the presence of any associated shoulder problems. Our orthopedic surgeon will conduct a comprehensive evaluation and discuss the most appropriate treatment options based on the individual’s specific condition and goals. Compliance with postoperative rehabilitation and follow-up visits is crucial for achieving the best possible outcomes.